This article is draft.
Mavericks ã®ã€ã³ã¹ããŒã«ã¡ãã£ã¢ãäœã£ãŠããã¡ã«è²ã æ°ã«ãªã£ãã®ã§ã¡ã¢ã
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ïŒ2014.07.07ïŒæ§æ©çš®ã§ Mavericks ã®ã¯ãªãŒã³ã€ã³ã¹ããŒã«ãè¡ããš iMovie ã iPhoto ãªã©ãææ1,500ïŒã«ãªãããã§ããå€ãããŒãžã§ã³ã® OS ãã iMovie.app ãš iPhoto.app ãã³ããŒããŠããã°ã¢ããã°ã¬ãŒãæ±ãã«ãªãã®ã§ã¯ãªãŒã³ã€ã³ã¹ããŒã«ã®éã¯ããã¯ã¢ããããšã£ãŠããããšãããããããŸãã
ç°å¢
- MacBook Air (Late 2010) / OS X 10.6.8
- SiliconPower SP016GBUF3M01V1B
Mavericks ã€ã³ã¹ããŒã«çš USB ãã©ãã·ã¥ã¡ãã£ã¢ãã€ãã
åå ããã®ãŸãšãã
1. USB ãã©ãã·ã¥ã¡ã¢ãªã®åæå
ããã§ããŒãã£ã·ã§ã³ããŒãã«ã MBR ãã GPT ã«å€æŽããŠãããããªã¥ãŒã åã¯åŸã§ OS X Base System ã«ãªãã®ã§ä»ã®ããªã¥ãŒã ãšè¢«ããªãçšåºŠã§ãããã¿ãŒã²ãããã£ã¹ã¯ã /dev/disk1
ã®å Žåãã¿ãŒã²ãããã£ã¹ã¯ã®å Žæ㯠diskutil info
ã§ç¢ºèªããŠããã
diskutil eraseDisk JHFS+ Untitled GPT disk1
2. InstallESD.dmg ã®ããŠã³ã
Install OS X Mavericks.app ã®äžã«ãã InstallESD.dmg ãããŠã³ããããFinder ã®æ¹ã¯æŸçœ®ã
hdiutil attach "/Applications/Install OS X Mavericks.app/Contents/SharedSupport/InstallESD.dmg"
3. BaseSystem.dmg ã®åŸ©å
/Volumes/OS X Install ESD/BaseSystem.dmg
ãå
çšåæåãã USB ãã©ãã·ã¥ã¡ã¢ãªã« asr ã§åŸ©å
ãããã¿ãŒã²ãã㯠/dev/disk1
ã§ã¯ãªã /dev/disk1s2
ïŒ/Volumes/Untitled
ïŒã®ããã«ããªã¥ãŒã ã«å¯ŸããŠè¡ããhdiutil ã®ããã« /dev/
ãçç¥ããæžãæ¹ã¯ã§ããªããããªã®ã§ãã«ãã¹æå®ã埩å
ãçµãã£ãã USB ãã©ãã·ã¥ã¡ã¢ãªã /Volumes/OS X BaseSystem
ãšããŠåããŠã³ãããããasr å®è¡ä»¥åã«ã¢ã³ããŠã³ãããŠããå Žåã¯èªåã§ããŠã³ããããªãã®ã§æåã§ããŠã³ãããã
sudo asr restore -s "/Volumes/OS X Install ESD/BaseSystem.dmg" \ -t /dev/disk1s2 --erase
4. Packages ãã£ã¬ã¯ããªã®ã³ããŒ
/Volumes/OS X Base System/System/Installation/Packages
ãå£ããã·ã³ããªãã¯ãªã³ã¯ã«ãªã£ãŠããã®ã§åé€ãã/Volumes/OS X Install ESD/Packages
ãåé€ããã·ã³ããªãã¯ãªã³ã¯ããã£ãå Žæã«é
眮ããããã㯠ditto ã䜿ã£ãŠãããã© cp ã§ãåé¡ãªãããã ã£ããçŽ 5GB ãªã®ã§ã¡ãã£ãšæéããããã
rm "/Volumes/OS X Base System/System/Installation/Packages" ditto "/Volumes/OS X Install ESD/Packages" \ "/Volumes/OS X Base System/System/Installation/Packages"
ããšã¯ Mac ã option ããŒãæŒããªããèµ·åããŠïŒ»OS X Base Systemãéžæããã
Packages ã¯å¿ èŠãªã®ãïŒ
å£ããã·ã³ããªãã¯ãªã³ã¯ã /System/Installation/PackagesLink
ãæããŠããã®ã§åé€ããã« /System/Installation/PackagesLink
ã§ã³ããŒããŠã¿ããšãããMavericks ã®ã€ã³ã¹ããŒã«æã«ããã±ãŒãžã®ããŠã³ããŒããèŠæ±ããããPackages ã®æç¡ã§ã€ã³ã¹ããŒã«ç»é¢ã埮åŠã«éã£ãããã§ã«ã€ã³ã¹ããŒã«æžã¿ã® OS X ãããå Žåãèšèªéžæã¯çç¥ããããããããªãã
â Packages ãããå Žå | à Packages ãç¡ãïŒãããã¯ç¡å¹ãªïŒå Žå | |
---|---|---|
èµ·ååŸ | ãOS X ã€ã³ã¹ããŒã«ãã衚瀺ãããããã£ã¹ã¯ãŠãŒãã£ãªãã£ãªã©ã¯ã¡ãã¥ãŒããŒã®ïŒ»ãŠãŒãã£ãªãã£ïŒœããéžæããããã«ãªã£ãŠãããã衚瀺ãããªãã |
Time Machine ããã¯ã¢ãããã埩å OS X ãåã€ã³ã¹ããŒã«ïŒœãšãã£ãéžæç»é¢ã衚瀺ãããã |
AppStore ãžã®ãã°ã€ã³ | èŠæ±ãããªã | èŠæ±ããã |
ããã±ãŒãžã®ããŠã³ããŒã | ããªã | ãã |
ãÃãã®æã¯ã€ã³ã¹ããŒã«äœæ¥äžã« USB ãã©ãã·ã¥ã¡ã¢ãªã¯ã»ãšãã©åå¿ããªãïŒæ°ããããŠã³ããŒãããŠãããåœç¶ãâŠïŒãã¡ãã¥ãŒã®ïŒ»ã€ã³ã¹ããŒã«ãã°ïŒœãèŠãŠã¿ããšãããã±ãŒãžãååšããŸãããã®ãããªã¡ãã»ãŒãžãåºåãããŠããã®ã§ã¿ãŒããã«ã§ /System/Installation/Packages
ã確èªããŠã¿ããã·ã§ã«äžã§ã¯ãªã³ã¯ã¯æ£åžžã ã£ãããã ãPackagesLink
ã®æææš©ã ããäœæ
ã _unknown:_unknown
ã«ãªã£ãŠãããä»ã¯ root:wheel
ã
AppStore ãžã®æ¥ç¶ãåæããŠãããªã Packages ã¯ç¡ããŠãããããããããªã1局㮠DVD ã«ãçŒãããïŒ
ç¶ãâ
ãå®éšãMavericks ã®ãªãã©ã€ã³ïŒãªã³ã©ã€ã³ãã£ã¹ã¯ã€ã¡ãŒãžãäœæãã
ããã« USB ãã©ãã·ã¥ã¡ã¢ãªãªã©ã«æžã蟌ãããã£ã¹ã¯ã€ã¡ãŒãžãäœæããã®ãç®çããªãã VirtualBox ã« Mavericks å ¥ããããã¿ããã ãããäœã£ãŠããã°éã¹ãããïŒ
ãªãã©ã€ã³ã€ã³ã¹ããŒã«ã¿ã€ã
BaseSystem.dmg ã« Packages ãã³ããŒãããããµã€ãºå€æŽãå¯èœãªã¹ããŒã¹ã€ã¡ãŒãžã«å€æããŠäœæ¥ãããïŒãã£ã¡ã®ããŒãžã«æ°ãããã®ãèŒããŠãããŸãïŒ
hdiutil attach "/Applications/Install OS X Mavericks.app/Contents/SharedSupport/InstallESD.dmg" \ -mountpoint /Volumes/ESD -nobrowse # BaseSystem.dmg ãã¹ããŒã¹ã€ã¡ãŒãžãšããŠããŒã«ã«ã«ã³ããŒãã hdiutil convert -format UDSP -o BaseSystemFull /Volumes/ESD/BaseSystem.dmg # ã¹ããŒã¹ã€ã¡ãŒãžã 6GB ã«ãªãµã€ãºãã hdiutil resize -size 6g BaseSystemFull.sparseimage hdiutil attach BaseSystemFull.sparseimage \ -mountpoint /Volumes/BS -nobrowse rm /Volumes/BS/System/Installation/Packages ditto /Volumes/ESD/Packages \ /Volumes/BS/System/Installation/Packages # ã¹ããŒã¹ã€ã¡ãŒãžãåãå€ããUDZO ã«å€æãã hdiutil detach /Volumes/ESD hdiutil detach /Volumes/BS hdiutil convert -format UDZO \ -o BaseSystemFull \ BaseSystemFull.sparseimage # ã¹ããŒã¹ã€ã¡ãŒãžãåé€ãã rm BaseSystemFull.sparseimage
ãµã€ãºã¯æå ã«äœææžã¿ã®ãã®ãçŽ 6GB 䜿çšããŠããã®ã§ããã«åãããã
ç·šéååŸã®ãã£ã¹ã¯ã€ã¡ãŒãžãšããªã¥ãŒã ãµã€ãºã¯ä»¥äžã®ããã«ãªã£ããç¹ã«å®¹éãæ°ã«ããªããªã UDRO ã§äœã£ãæ¹ãããŠã³ããŸã§ã«ãããæéãççž®ã§ããã
ã€ã¡ãŒãžãµã€ãº | ããªã¥ãŒã ãµã€ãºïŒäœ¿çšäž/ããŒã¿ã«ïŒ | |
---|---|---|
BaseSystem.dmg | 465MB | 1.2GB/1.3GB |
BaseSystemFull.sparseimage ïŒPackages ç¡ïŒ |
1.1GB | 1.2GB/1.3GB |
BaseSystemFull.sparseimage ïŒPackages æïŒ |
5.6GB | 6.0GB/6.4GB |
BaseSystemFull.dmg (UDRO) | 5.6GB | â |
BaseSystemFull.dmg (UDZO) | 5.0GB | â |
BaseSystemFull.dmg (UDBZ) | 4.9GB | â |
asr 㧠USB ãã©ãã·ã¥ã¡ã¢ãªã«æžã蟌ãããšãããã©å€æãããŠããããã Could not find any scan information. The source image needs to be imagescanned before it can be restored.
ãåºãŠããŸã£ãã®ã§ --noverify
ãä»æ°ã¥ãããã©ç©ºã®ã¹ããŒã¹ã€ã¡ãŒãžãå
ã«äœæããŠããã«ã³ããŒããŠããã°ããã£ãããâŠãïŒ1
diskutil eraseDisk JHFS+ Untitled GPT disk1 sudo asr restore -s BaseSystemFull.dmg -t /dev/disk1s2 --erase --noverify
äœæãã USB ãã©ãã·ã¥ã¡ã¢ãªããå€ä»ã HDD ã«ã€ã³ã¹ããŒã«ããŠã¿ããç¹ã«åé¡ã¯ãªãã£ããDVD ãžã®æžã蟌ã¿ã¯2局察å¿ã®ãã©ã€ããç¡ãããæªæ€èšŒã
ïŒ1ïŒãã㯠VirtualBox ã§äžæãããŒãã§ããªãã£ãããŸããcreateinstallmedia ã§äœæããŠã VirtualBox ã§ã¯ããŒãã§ããªãã£ããïŒ2014幎06æ15æ¥è¿œèšïŒ
ãªã³ã©ã€ã³ã€ã³ã¹ããŒã«ã¿ã€ã
ããã¯ãã åã« BaseSystem.dmg ãã³ããŒããŠããã ããhidden å±æ§ã®è§£é€ã¯ chflags ã§è¡ãã
cp "/Volumes/OS X Install ESD/BaseSystem.dmg" . chflags nohidden BaseSystem.dmg
ãã®å®¹éãªã1å±€ DVD ã§ãæžã蟌ããã®ã§å€ä»ã DVD ãã©ã€ããæ¥ç¶ããŠäžå¿äœã£ãŠããããšã«ãããããŠã³ãããŠãã OS X Install ESD ããæžã蟌ãã§ãåé¡ãªãã£ãã
hdiutil burn "/Volumes/OS X Install ESD/BaseSystem.dmg"
ãã£ã¹ã¯ãèªèããããŸã§ãã°ããæéããããããããŠåœç¶èªã¿èŸŒã¿ãé ãã®ã§ãã®åŸ15åãããåŸ ããããã
è©Šãã«å€ä»ã HDD ã®åæåãããŠã¿ãããŠãŒãã£ãªãã£é¢ä¿ã¯åé¡ãªã䜿ããããPackages ç¡ãã®ãã AppStore ãžã®æ¥ç¶ç¢ºèªã§æ€èšŒãæ¢ããã